{"id":11842,"date":"2022-06-04T23:58:24","date_gmt":"2022-06-04T15:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/esperantologio\/esperanta-literaturo\/artikolo-1-2-26\/"},"modified":"2022-06-11T21:39:46","modified_gmt":"2022-06-11T13:39:46","slug":"artikolo-28","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/esperantologio\/esperanta-literaturo\/artikolo-28\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u7410\u8bdd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u540c\u5965\u5fb7\u5e76\u9a7e\u9f50\u9a71\u7684\u5927\u8bd7\u4eba\u5e03\u5c14\u987f<\/h3>\n

\u8c08\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bd7\u4eba\u739b\u7ea6\u4e3d\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\uff08Marjorie Boulton, 1924 – \uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u7528\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u3001\u6545\u4e8b\u3001\u5bd3\u8a00\u4e3a\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b66\u5b8c\u8bb2\u4e60\u73ed\u8bfe\u672c\u7684\u5b66\u5458\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u8bfb\u7269\u300a\u865a\u865a\u5b9e\u5b9e\u300b\uff08Faktoj kaj fantazioj\uff09\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff08\u0108EE\uff09\u66fe\u91cd\u5370\u8fc7\u4e00\u7248\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u90fd\u8bfb\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"

\uff08Marjorie Boulton, 1924 – \uff09<\/p><\/div>\n

\u739b\u7ea6\u4e3d\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u987f1924\u5e745\u67087\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5965\u5fb7\u540c\u9f84\u3002\u5979\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u653b\u8bfb\u82f1\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c1944\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u5728\u4e00\u6240\u4e2d\u5b66\u4efb\u6559\u30021962\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u4e00\u6240\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u9662\u5f53\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5f53\u4e86\u9662\u957f\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u91cd\u8fd4\u725b\u6d25\uff0c\u653b\u8bfb\u82f1\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u30021984\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u725b\u6d25\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u662f\u57281949\u5e74\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5979\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8bd7\u96c6\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u4e3b\u8981\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u521b\u4f5c\u30021955\u5e74Stafeto\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u4f4e\u541f\u300b\uff08Kontralte\uff09\uff0c1957\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u767e\u9996\u6b22\u6b4c\u300b\uff08Cent \u011cojkantoj\uff09\uff0c1959\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u6210\u5206\u300b\uff08Eroj kaj aliaj poemoj\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\uff08\u624b\u91cc\u629a\u6478\u7684\u662f\u5979\u5fc3\u7231\u7684\u732b\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n

\u5965\u5fb7\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u5979\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u521b\u4f5c\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5979\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002\u9996\u5148\u5355\u5c31\u4ea7\u91cf\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u4f69\uff1b\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5979\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u662f\u5199\u8bd7\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6709\u51e0\u56de\u5979\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8bd7\u7bc7\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u201d\uff08\u015ci estas unu el niaj vere elstaraj poetoj. Unuavice imponas tiu simple la volumeno de \u015dia produktado; efektive, \u015di estis, precipe dum la kvindekaj jaroj, versma\u015dino; kaj se kelkfoje \u015di kapablas eldoni malpli sukcesan poemon, tamen la kvantego de la vere sukcesintaj verkoj estas grandega.\uff09 \u5965\u5fb7\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u2026\u2026\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c24\u5229\u00b7\u5df4\u57fa\u7684\u540e\u6765\u8005\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5979\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u6bd4\u8d77\u90a3\u4f4d\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u548c\u53d7\u8fc7\u826f\u597d\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u4f4e\u541f\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u2018\u5fc3\u9178\u7684\u5546\u7c41\u2019\u548c\u2018\u60b2\u4f24\u7684\u67d4\u60c5\u2019\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u97f3\u8c03\u5b8c\u5168\u5efb\u5f02\u7684\u5341\u56db\u884c\u8bd7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u51e1\u54cd\u3002\u201d\uff08\u2026posteulo de Julio Baghy, kvankam \u015dia talento estas senfine pli disciplinita kaj klerdevena ol tiu de la viro. En Kontralte trovi\u011das ekzemple la Amaraj sonetoj kaj Trista tenereco, du sonetcikloj la\u016d la tono tute malsimilaj, sed egale imponaj.\uff09 \u2474<\/p>\n

\u5979\u7684\u6292\u60c5\u8bd7\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u70bd\u70c8\uff1a<\/p>\n

Vi postaj viroj, \u0109u vi vere gravas?
\nNe, la perfid\u2019 unua jam sufi\u0109as.
\nEn koro konceri\u011dis la cikatro.
\nVi el la ne-ekzisto min eksavas,
\nSed mi pro vi neniam ekfeli\u0109as \u2013
\nAmato unua \u2013 mia patro!<\/p>\n

\u5979\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6570\u91cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u65e0\u4eba\u53ef\u6bd4\uff1a\u300a\u4f4e\u541f\u300b\u91cc\u662f150\u591a\u9996\uff0c\u300a\u767e\u9996\u6b22\u6b4c\u300b\u91cc100\u9996\uff0c\u800c349\u9875\u7684\u300a\u6210\u5206\u300b\u6536\u5165\u8fd1\u4e8c\u767e\u9996\u8bd7\uff01\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bd7\u4f5c\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u591a\u5f97\u7684\u4f73\u4f5c\u30021976\u5e74\u5979\u540c\u5965\u5fb7\u7528\u201c\u56de\u65cb\u66f2\u201d\uff08rondelo\uff09\u5199\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8bd7\u96c6\u300a\u8bd7\u4fe1\u96c6\u300b\uff08Rimleteroj\uff09\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5979\u540c\u6258\u5c14\u68ee\uff08Poul Thorsen\uff09\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u5408\u96c6\u300a\u4e8c\u4eba\u96c6\u300b\uff08Du el\uff09\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e1985\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\u4e5f\u5728\u6563\u6587\u521b\u4f5c\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u8015\u8018\u3002\u5c0f\u8bf4\u96c6\u300a\u773c\u775b\u300b\uff08Okuloj\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u516513\u4e2a\u5979\u5199\u7684\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c1967\u5e74\u7531Stafeto\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5965\u5fb7\u8bc4\u4ef7\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u8fd9\u672c\u96c6\u5b50\uff09\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u56f0\u96be\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5341\u4e09\u9897\u73e0\u5b9d\u3002\u5979\u6709\u7740\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u548c\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u53d1\u7b11\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u65e0\u6076\u610f\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3002\u201d\uff08prezentas 13 juvelojn de tiu malfacila arto. \u015ci havas viglan fantazion kaj humuron, kiu estas ridiga sed neniam malice.\uff09\u2475<\/p>\n

\u5979\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u5267\u672c\uff0c1959\u5e74\u7ed3\u96c6\u4e3a\u300a\u56fd\u5883\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u300b\uff08Virino \u0109e landlimo\uff09\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u666e\u904d\u7684\u597d\u8bc4\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5979\u4e3a\u67f4\u95e8\u970d\u592b\u5199\u8fc7\u4f20\u8bb0Zamenhof: a\u016dtoro de Esperanto, Stafeto\u51fa\u7248\u793e1962\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u5c24\u5229\u00b7\u5df4\u57fa\u662f\u5979\u5c0a\u5d07\u7684la poezia pa\u0109jo\uff08\u5979\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4f4dla poezia frato\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u82cf\u963f\u8292\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u5df4\u57fa\u7ec8\u751f\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u8d85\u8d8a\u53cb\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u7236\u5973\u60c5\u201d\u30021979\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u5979\u5e94\u9080\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u8428\u5c14\u8328\u5821\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u5c4a\u201c\u6587\u5316\u5468\u672b\u201d\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5c31\u8f83\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5df4\u57fa\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u548c\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u6839\u636e\u6f14\u8bb2\u7a3f\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u300a\u70ed\u5fc3\u5982\u706b\u7684\u8bd7\u4eba\u300b\uff08Poeto Fajrakora\uff09\uff0c1983\u5e74\uff0c\u7531Iltis\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u8001\u67f4\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u5df4\u57fa\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u5199\u8fc7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5df4\u57fa\u7684\u6781\u4e3a\u7fd4\u5b9e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u624b\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u7279\u522b\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u52a8\u7684\u662f\u5979\u5229\u7528\u540c\u5df4\u57fa\u591a\u5e74\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u51e0\u6b21\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u76f8\u4f1a\u7684\u4eb2\u8eab\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u5fc3\u80a0\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u201d\u8bd7\u4eba\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\uff08samideano\uff09\u7684\u5df4\u57fa\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5979\u53d7\u5df4\u57fa\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6002\u607f\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u7528\u7b80\u6613\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7ed9\u8fdb\u4fee\u8005\u5199\u201c\u8bfb\u7269\u201d\uff08legolibro\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5f00\u5934\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u672c\u300a\u865a\u865a\u5b9e\u5b9e\u300b\uff1b\u5979\u8fd8\u7528\u4e66\u4fe1\u4f53\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u53d1\u70e7\u53cb\uff08beletraj amantoj\uff09\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u672c\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u6559\u8bfe\u4e66\u201d\u5f0f\u7684\u300a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7b14\u53cb\u7684\u4fe1\u300b\uff08Ne nur leteroj de plumamikoj: Esp-a literaturo \u2013 fenomeno unika\uff09\uff0c1984\u5e74\u5728\u745e\u5178\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5979\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u7528\u6bcd\u8bed\u2014\u2014\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u603b\u5171\u51fa\u7248\u8fc727\u79cd\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u6559\u6750\u300a\u5c0f\u8bf4\u89e3\u5256\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8bd7\u6b4c\u89e3\u5256\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e09\u8054\u4e66\u5e97\u51fa\u7248\u8fc7\u6c49\u8bd1\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

2014\u5e74\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5965\u5fb7\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u201c\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5728\u6211\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u6563\u6587\u5bb6\u7684\u2018\u4e07\u795e\u6bbf\u2019\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5973\u6027\u201d\uff08la sola virino, kiu trovas lokon en mia hodia\u016da penteono de elstaraj prozistoj\uff09\u2476 \u5e03\u5c14\u987f\u4e5d\u5341\u5927\u5bff\u4e4b\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u534f\u4f1a\u628a\u7528\u6765\u5956\u52b1\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6587\u5316\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u7684\u201c\u683c\u62c9\u6ce2\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u5956\u201d\uff08la Premio Grabowski\uff09\uff0c\u9881\u53d1\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u5973\u8bd7\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u739b\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\u3002\u2477
\n\u77f3\u6210\u6cf0 2015-08-13\uff0c\u5927\u5e86<\/p>\n

\u2474 W. Auld: Enkonduko en la originalan literaturon de Esp-o, Iltis, 1979, p. 89
\n\u2475 same \u2474, p. 79
\n\u2476 same \u2474, p.79
\n\u2477 \u5965\u5fb7\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u91cc\u201c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u201d\u662f\u6307\u4ed6\u5199\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u540e\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4f4d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u739b\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\u201d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u201c\u6770\u51fa\u6563\u6587\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u2018\u4e07\u795e\u6bbf\u2019\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a> \u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd4\u56de\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u7410\u8bdd<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u540c\u5965\u5fb7\u5e76\u9a7e\u9f50\u9a71\u7684\u5927\u8bd7\u4eba\u5e03\u5c14\u987f \u8c08\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bd7\u4eba\u739b\u7ea6\u4e3d\u00b7\u5e03\u5c14\u987f\uff08Marjorie Boulton, 1924 \u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":11795,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11842"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11842\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}