{"id":12825,"date":"2022-11-09T12:31:52","date_gmt":"2022-11-09T04:31:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/?page_id=12825"},"modified":"2026-10-18T11:48:49","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T03:48:49","slug":"ix","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/esperantologio\/lingvistikaj-aspektoj-de-esperanto\/ix\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5b66\u6982\u8bba \u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u7d22\u5f15"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong><b>\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u7d22\u5f15<\/b><\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><b>\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/b><\/strong>\u5404\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u81f4\u6309\u4e9a\u3001\u975e\u3001\u6b27\u3001\u6fb3\u3001\u7f8e\u51e0\u5927\u6d32\uff0c\u5b64\u7acb\u3001\u7c98\u5408\u3001\u7194\u5408\u3001\u8f91\u5408\u51e0\u5927\u7c7b\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 54 = 5.4 = \u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u7b2c4\u8282\u3002\u5217\u4e8e\u8bed\u7cfb\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u8bed\u65cf\uff0c\u62fc\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7279\u7528\u5927\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e00\u3001\u6c49\u85cf\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u85cf\u7f05\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u85cf\u8bed tibeta 54<\/p>\n<p>\u4f97\u6cf0\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u58ee\u4f97\u8bed\u65cf\uff09\uff1a\u6cf0\u8bed taja 28,41,54<\/p>\n<p>\u6c49\u8bed \u0109ina 13,31,32,41,48,59<\/p>\n<p>\u82d7\u7476\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e8c\u3001\u5357\u4e9a\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u6fb3\u65af\u7279\u7f57-\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5b5f-\u9ad8\u68c9\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u8d8a\u5357\u8bed vietnama 25,31,35,37,41,47,410\uff1b\u9ad8\u68c9\u8bed hmera 41<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u62c9\u7fc1\u8bed palaunga 510 \u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u76ee<\/p>\n<p>\u95e8\u8fbe\u8bed\u65cf\u3001\u5c3c\u79d1\u5df4\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e09\u3001\u5357\u5c9b\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u6fb3\u65af\u7279\u7f57\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ea6\u79f0\u9a6c\u6765-\u6ce2\u5229\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u7cfb MALAJO-POLINEZIA 14\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u897f\u90e8\uff08\u6d77\u65af\u4f2f\u7f57\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff09\u5206\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u9a6c\u6765-\u5370\u5c3c\u8bed malajo-indonezia 410\uff1b\u9a6c\u6765\u8bed malaja 41,47\uff1b\u5370\u5c3c\u8bed indonezia 41\uff1b\u722a\u54c7\u8bed java 54\uff1b\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u8bed malagasa 41<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u90e8\uff08\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\uff09\u5206\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u5229\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u65cf Polinezia 41,47\uff1a\u6bdb\u5229\u8bed maoria 41\uff1b\u8428\u6469\u4e9a\u8bed samoa 41<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u62c9\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u57c3\u5217\u59c6\u8bed elema 54<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc6\u514b\u7f57\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u56db\u3001\u53e4\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u8bed\uff08\u53e4\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e94\u3001\u4e4c\u62c9\u5c14\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a\u82ac\u5170-\u4e4c\u6208\u5c14\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u82ac\u5170-\u4e4c\u6208\u5c14\u8bed\u65cf FINNO-UGRA 14,48\uff1a\u82ac\u5170\u8bed finna 25,41,46,47,49\uff1b\u7231\u6c99\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bed estona 52 \u6ce8\uff1b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u8bed hungara 24,41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u6492\u83ab\u90a3\u72c4\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u516d\u3001\u963f\u5c14\u6cf0\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u65e7\u4ea6\u79f0\u7a81\u53a5\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09ALTAJA 41<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u7a81\u53a5\u8bed\u65cf Turkoida 35<\/p>\n<p>\u5965\u53e4\u5179\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u571f\u8033\u5176\u8bed turka 25,31,33,35,41,47,49\uff1b\u5965\u65af\u66fc\u8bed otomana 35<\/p>\n<p>\u56de\u9e58\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u96c5\u5e93\u7279\u8bed jakuta 35,37<\/p>\n<p>\u8499\u53e4\u8bed\u65cf\u3001\u901a\u53e4\u65af-\u6ee1\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u671d\u9c9c\u8bed korea 41,54<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u8bed japana 13,24,25,29,31,41,47,48,49<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e03\u3001\u8fbe\u7f57\u6bd7\u8336\u8bed\u7cfb DRAVIDA 43<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5357\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u6cf0\u7c73\u5c14\u8bed tamula 24,41\uff1b\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5170\u8bed malajalama 41<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\u3001\u5317\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u516b\u3001\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u4f0a\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9a-\u9ad8\u52a0\u7d22\u8bed\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ea6\u79f0\u8bed\u7fa4\uff09KAUKAZA 45<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5361\u5c14\u56fe\u7ef4\u91cc\u8bed\u65cf Kartvela 28<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5e03\u54c8\u62c9-\u963f\u8fea\u76d6\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u5951\u5c14\u514b\u65af\u8bed \u010cerkesa 45\uff1b\u963f\u5df4\u672d\u8bed abaza 24<\/p>\n<p>\u8fbe\u683c\u65af\u5766\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u963f\u74e6\u5c14\u8bed avara 45<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u65af\u514b\u8bed\uff08\u6b27\u65af\u5361\u8033\u8bed\uff09vaska (e\u016dskera) 41,45,47,49<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e5d\u3001\u5c3c\u7f57-\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u4ea6\u79f0\u6c99-\u5c3c\u7f57\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u6c99\u91cc-\u5c3c\u7f57\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u5927\u82cf\u4e39\u8bed\u65cf\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u82cf\u4e39\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u9a6c\u8428\u4f9d\u8bed masaja 41<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u82cf\u4e39\u8bed\u652f\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8428\u54c8\u62c9\u8bed\u65cf\u7b49\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u3001\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14-\u79d1\u5c14\u591a\u51e1\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u4ea6\u79f0\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14-\u521a\u679c\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5c3c\u65e5\u5c14-\u521a\u679c\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u65e7\u79f0\u897f\u82cf\u4e39\u8bed\u65cf\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u6c83\u6d1b\u592b\u8bed volofa 41\uff1b\u5f17\u62c9\uff08\u5c3c\uff09\u8bed fula 41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u963f\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u7ea6\u9c81\u5df4\u8bed joruba 24,25,41,47\uff1b\u57c3\u7ef4\u8bed ebea 28\uff1b\u963f\u5e72\u8bed akana 41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u8d1d\u52aa\u57c3-\u521a\u679c\u8bed\u652f\uff1a\u73ed\u56fe\u8bf8\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u4e60\u79f0\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09BANTUA 14,24,32,41,43,47,48,410\uff1b\u65af\u74e6\u5e0c\u5229\u8bed svahila 21,24,26,35,37,41,47\uff1b\u7956\u9c81\u8bed zulua 13,24,26,28,31,33,36,37,38,41,42,43,44,46,47,54,57\uff1b\u7d22\u6258\u8bed suta 24\uff1b\u7855\u90a3\u8bed\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u5f52\u5165\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u8bed\u652f\uff09\u015dona 25<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u5c14\u7279\u8bed\u652f\u7b49\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5c14\u591a\u51e1\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u79d1\u4f9d\u6563\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e2d\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u7eb3\u9a6c-\u970d\u5c6f\u7763\u8bed nama-hontonta 41\uff1b\u5e03\u987b\u66fc\u8bed bo\u015dmana 28<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\u3001\u5357\u90e8\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u4e9a-\u975e\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u65e7\u79f0\u95ea-\u542b\u8bed\u7cfb\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u95ea\uff08\u95ea\u7c73\u7279\uff09\u8bed\u65cf Semida 48<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u652f\uff1a\u5e0c\u4f2f\u6765\u8bed hebrea 12,41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u652f\uff1a\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed araba 24,28,41,43,47,48\uff1b\u963f\u59c6\u54c8\u5c14\u8bed amhara 47<\/p>\n<p>\u67cf\u67cf\u5c14\u8bed\u65cf\u3001\u5e93\u65bd\u7279\u8bed\u65cf\u7b49\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u5370-\u6b27\u8bed\u7cfb HINDE\u016cROPA 14,45,52,510\uff08\u65e7\u4ea6\u79f0\u96c5\u5229\u5b89\u8bed\u7cfb ARJA 52\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\uff08\u5370\u5ea6-\uff09\u96c5\u5229\u5b89\u8bed\u65cf\uff09arja 14,41,48\uff1a\u68b5\u8bed sanskrita 35,37\uff1b\u5370\u5730\u8bed hindia 25,28,41,45,47,48,49\uff1b\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u8bed bengala 41<\/p>\n<p>\u4f0a\u6717\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u6ce2\u65af\u8bed persa 24,35,37,41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u8bed\u65cf Slava 14,41,47,48,52<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u652f\uff1a\u4fc4\u8bed rusa 24,26,27,28,31,41,43,44,52,58<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u652f\uff1a\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9a\u8bed bulgara 24,29,48\uff1b\u585e\u5c14\u7ef4\u4e9a-\u514b\u7f57\u5730\u4e9a\u8bed serbo-kroata 24,41\uff1b\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bed slovena 24\uff1b\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\u8bed makedona 48<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u652f\uff1a\u6ce2\u5170\u8bed pola 29,41,44,46,52\uff1b\u6377\u514b\u8bed \u0109e\u0125a 21,25,41<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u8bed\u65cf Germana 14,41,47,48,52<\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u652f\uff1a\u5fb7\u8bed germana 13,21,24,25,29,36,41,43,46,47,48,52,53,54,59\uff1b\u8377\u5170\u8bed nederlanda 29,41\uff1b\u82f1\u8bed angla 13,21,24,26,28,29,32,33,35,36,37,38,41,42,43,46,47,48,49,52,54,55,56,57,59\uff1b\u76ce\u683c\u9c81-\u6492\u514b\u900a\u8bed anglosaksa 35,37,55\uff1b\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u65b9\u8a00 54\uff1b\u6d0b\u6cfe\u6d5c\u82f1\u8bed novmelanezia 54<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u652f\uff1a\u745e\u5178\u8bed sveda 41,48\uff1b\u4e39\u9ea6\u8bed dana 36,37,48<\/p>\n<p>\u51ef\u5c14\u7279\u8bed\u65cf Kelta 14,41,48\uff1a\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u8bed kimra 41,42,43,46,48,54,57<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed\u65cf\uff08\u7f57\u66fc\u8bed\u65cf\uff09Latinida 14,41,47,48,52,53\uff1a\u62c9\u4e01\u8bed latina 12,14,24,31,32,36,37,48,52,53\uff1b\u610f\u5927\u5229\u8bed itala 13,14,21,24,41,48,52\uff1b\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed hispana 13,14,24,26,29,41,48\uff1b\u52a0\u6cf0\u9686\u8bed kataluna 24\uff1b\u8461\u8404\u7259\u8bed portugala 14,25,29\uff1b\u6cd5\u8bed franca 13,14,24,25,27,29,41,43,46,48,49,52,56,59\uff1b\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bed rumana 14,24,48<\/p>\n<p>\u5e0c\u814a\u8bed greka 13,24,26,31,34,36,37,41,43,46,47,54,55<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u5c14\u5df4\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bed albana 41,47<\/p>\n<p>\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5c3c\u4e9a\u8bed armena 28,41<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u56db\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u672c\u5730\u8bed\u8a00 41<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5409\u5c14\u5df4\u52d2\u8bed djirbala 45<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u8bed\u8a00<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u624e\u5217\u8bed galea 57<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u516d\u3001\u7231\u65af\u57fa\u6469-\u963f\u7559\u7533\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u53e4\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u8bed\u8a00\u7cfb\u8bed\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bed\u65cf\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u7231\u65af\u57fa\u6469\u8bed eskima 21,35,37,45<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e03\u3001\u74e6\u5361\u58eb\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u74dc\u57fa\u4e4c\u7279\u52d2\u8bed kvakuitla 41<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u516b\u3001\u5954\u4e4c\u5730\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u8d64\u52aa\u514b\u8bed \u0109inuka 45\uff1b\u739b\u96c5\u8bed majaa 24,41<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5341\u4e5d\u3001\u90a3-\u5fb7\u5185\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fbe\u4fc4\u65af\u8bed taosa 54<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u4e8c\u5341\u3001\u5965\u6258-\u66fc\u683c\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u67e5\u6ce2\u7279\u514b\u8bed zapoteka 41<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5eff\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af-\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u56fe\u76ae-\u74dc\u62c9\u5c3c\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u74dc\u62c9\u5c3c\u8bed gvarania 41<\/p>\n<p>\u514b\u65bd-\u9a6c\u62c9\u8bed\u65cf\uff1a\u514b\u65bd\u4e9a\u8bed ke\u0109ua 21,24,25,28,41,54\uff1b\u827e\u9a6c\u62c9\u8bed ajmara 24,28<\/p>\n<h3><strong><b>\u5eff\u4e8c\u3001\u683c-\u5e15\u8bfa-\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u8bed\u7cfb<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5e0c\u4ec0\u5361\u6765\u5b89\u8bed hi\u015dkarajana 41<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u6d32\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8bed\u7cfb\uff08\u4f8b\u7f3a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/esperantologio\/lingvistikaj-aspektoj-de-esperanto\/viii\/\">\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ae0<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lingvistikaj-aspektoj-de-esperanto\/\">\u56de\u76ee\u5f55<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lingvistikaj-aspektoj-de-esperanto\/x\/\">\u4e0b\u4e00\u7ae0<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8a00\u5206\u7c7b\u7d22\u5f15 \u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u5404\u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u81f4\u6309\u4e9a\u3001\u975e\u3001\u6b27\u3001\u6fb3\u3001\u7f8e\u51e0\u5927\u6d32\uff0c\u5b64\u7acb\u3001\u7c98\u5408\u3001\u7194\u5408\u3001\u8f91\u5408\u51e0\u5927\u7c7b\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u6392\u5217\u3002\u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/esperantologio\/lingvistikaj-aspektoj-de-esperanto\/ix\/\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":12821,"menu_order":9,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12825"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12825"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20941,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12825\/revisions\/20941"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}