{"id":12991,"date":"2022-11-13T10:37:59","date_gmt":"2022-11-13T02:37:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/?page_id=12991"},"modified":"2022-11-15T15:01:15","modified_gmt":"2022-11-15T07:01:15","slug":"13-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/gvidlibro-de-esperanta-konversacio\/13-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u4f1a\u8bdd\u6307\u5357 13"},"content":{"rendered":"

13. Mezuri kaj Kalkuli \u5ea6\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong><\/h1>\n

Kiom da kursanoj lernas \u0109e via societo?<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u4eec\u5b66\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4f1a\u5458\u5b66\u4e60\uff1f<\/p>\n

Dedek tri viroj kaj dek sep virinoj, sume kvardek.<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u540d\u7537\u7684\uff0c\u5341\u4e03\u540d\u5973\u7684\uff0c\u5171\u8ba1\u56db\u5341\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom da krajonoj ili a\u0109etis?<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e70\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u94c5\u7b14\uff1f<\/p>\n

Po tri. Trioble kvardek faras cent dudek. Do ili a\u0109etis dek dekduojn, t.e. preska\u016d grocon da krajonoj.<\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e09\u679d\u3002\u4e09\u4e58\u56db\u5341\u662f\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e70\u4e86\u5341\u6253\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u7f57\u7684\u94c5\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom da krajonoj estas foruzitaj?<\/p>\n

\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u652f\u94c5\u7b14\u7528\u5b8c\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n

Du trionoj, t.e. okdek.<\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u516b\u5341\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom ankora\u016d restas?<\/p>\n

\u8fd8\u5269\u591a\u5c11\u652f\uff1f<\/p>\n

Cent dudek minus okdek faras kvardek, ankora\u016d restas kvardek.<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u51cf\u516b\u5341\u4f59\u56db\u5341\uff0c\u8fd8\u5269\u56db\u5341\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom da krajonoj \u0109iu kursano foruzis meznombre?<\/p>\n

\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u5458\u7528\u6389\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u652f\u94c5\u7b14\uff1f<\/p>\n

Okdek dividite per kvardek faras du. Ili foruzis meznombre po du.<\/p>\n

\u516b\u5341\u9664\u4ee5\u56db\u5341\u5f97\u4e8c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4eba\u7528\u4e86\u4e8c\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u0108u ili lo\u011das malproksime de la sidejo de la societo?<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f4f\u5f97\u79bb\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u6240\u8fdc\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Ne. Maksimume je la distanco de 500 metroj.<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002\u6700\u8fdc\u624d\u4e94\u767e\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom lar\u011das la nigra tabulo?<\/p>\n

\u9ed1\u677f\u6709\u591a\u5bbd\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u011ci lar\u011das je du komo* tri metroj.<\/p>\n

\u9ed1\u677f\u5bbd\u4e8c\u70b9\u4e09\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

Kian formaton havas tiu \u0109i mapo?<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5f20\u5730\u56fe\u5f00\u672c\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u011cia formato estas cent dudek per cent okdek centimetroj.<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u7684\u5f00\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e58\u4e00\u767e\u516b\u5341\u5398\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiom da proponoj la kursanoj faris por plibonigi la instruadon?<\/p>\n

\u5b66\u5458\u4eec\u63d0\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u6761\u6539\u8fdb\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1f<\/p>\n

Malpli ol dudek.<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5230\u4e8c\u5341\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n

\u0108u vi scias la plankareon de la \u0109ambreto?<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u95f4\u5c0f\u5c4b\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Jes, na\u016d kvadrataj metroj.<\/p>\n

\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e5d\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n

\u015cajne pli vasta. Eble vi miskalkulis.<\/p>\n

\u4f3c\u4e4e\u591a\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u7b97\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Mi kalkulis rondcifere. Efektive pli vasta, de precize.<\/p>\n

\u6211\u7b97\u7684\u5927\u6570\u3002\u7ec6\u7b97\u8d77\u6765\u8981\u591a\u4e9b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u0108u la lar\u011deco kaj longeco de la \u0109ambro estas en raporto de 3 al 3?<\/p>\n

\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u957f\u548c\u5bbd\u4e4b\u6bd4\u662f\u4e09\u6bd4\u4e09\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Jes, \u011duste.<\/p>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u4e09\u6bd4\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n

Tri rilatas al tri kiel unu al unu, \u0109u ne?<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u6bd4\u4e09\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e00\u6bd4\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Jes, vere.<\/p>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiuj tie interbabilas duope a\u016d triope?<\/p>\n

\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4e09\u4e09\u4e24\u4e24\u5730\u804a\u5929\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

Ili estas laboristoj kiuj konstruis la akvorezervejon Pinghu kun kapacito de ducent milionoj da kubmetroj.<\/p>\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e93\u5bb9\u4e24\u4ebf\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u7684\u5e73\u6e56\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

Kiel profunda estas la artefarita lago?<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u5de5\u6e56\u6709\u591a\u6df1\uff1f<\/p>\n

Dek klaftojn.<\/p>\n

\u6709\u5341\u5bfb\u6df1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u0108u hidroelektrejo konstrui\u011dis tie?<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u513f\u5efa\u6709\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Jes, granda hidroelektrejo kun kapacito de okcent mil kilovatoj. Sennombraj kamparanoj ricevis elektran lumon de \u011di.<\/p>\n

\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u53d1\u7535\u80fd\u529b\u516b\u5341\u4e07\u5343\u74e6\u7684\u5927\u6c34\u7535\u7ad9\u3002\u65e0\u6570\u519c\u6c11\u4ece\u5b83\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7167\u660e\u7528\u7535\u3002<\/p>\n

\u0108u \u011dia elektro sufi\u0109as por elektrizi la distrikton?<\/p>\n

\u5b83\u7684\u7535\u529b\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u8be5\u533a\u7535\u6c14\u5316\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

Jes, kaj plej granda akvorezervujo estas konstruata \u0109e la Tri Gor\u011doj de Yangzi-rivero.<\/p>\n

\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6c34\u5e93\u6b63\u5728\u957f\u6c5f\u4e09\u5ce1\u5efa\u8bbe\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5907\u7528\u8bcd\u8bed<\/h2>\n

A. \u8ba1\u7b97\u7528\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n

nombro para \u53cc\u6570\uff0cnombro nepara \u5355\u6570\uff0cla kvar bazaj operacioj \u56db\u5219\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0cla plej granda komuna divizoro \u6700\u5927\u516c\u7ea6\u6570\uff0cla plej malgranda kkomuna oblo \u6700\u5c0f\u516c\u500d\u6570\uff0cla duuma nombrosistemo \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\uff0cpotencigo: dudek kvar en la kvara potenco \u4e58\u65b9\uff1a24 \u7684 4 \u6b21\u65b9\uff0cla tria potenco de 3 estas 27 \u4e09\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u65b9\u662f 27\uff0caltprocenta imposto \u9ad8\u7a0e\u7387\uff0cplenmano da militemuloj \u4e00\u5c0f\u64ae\u597d\u6218\u5206\u5b50\uff0cpin\u0109a\u0135o da sukero \u4e00\u64ae\u7cd6\uff0cnaskokvanto \u51fa\u751f\u6570\uff0cmortokvanto \u6b7b\u4ea1\u6570\uff0cdu plus tri faras kvin \u4e8c\u52a0\u4e09\u5f97\u4e94\uff0cla sumo estas kvin \u548c\u662f\u4e94\uff0ckvin minus du faras tri \u4e94\u51cf\u4e09\u5f97\u4e8c\uff0cla diferenco estas tri \u5dee\u4e3a\u4e09<\/p>\n

B\uff0e\u957f\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n

metro \u7c73\uff0cdekametro \u5341\u7c73\uff0ckilometro \u5343\u7c73\uff0ccentimetro \u5398\u7c73\uff0cmilimetro \u6beb\u7c73\uff0cjardo \u7801\uff0cmejlo \u82f1\u91cc\uff0clio \u534e\u91cc\uff0cveresto \u4fc4\u91cc\uff0ccolo \u5bf8\uff0cfuto \u5c3a\uff0car\u015dino \u4fc4\u5c3a\uff0cklafto \u6d54<\/p>\n

C. \u9762\u79ef<\/strong><\/p>\n

muo \u4ea9\uff0caro \u516c\u4ea9\uff0cakreo \u82f1\u4ea9\uff0chektaro \u516c\u9877\uff0ckvadrata kilometro \u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\uff0ckvadrata metro \u5e73\u65b9\u7c73<\/p>\n

\u0108. \u91cd\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n

miligramo \u6beb\u514b\uff0ccentigramo \u5398\u514b\uff0cgramo \u514b\uff0ckilogramo \u516c\u65a4\uff0cfunto \u78c5\uff0cunco \u4e24\uff0ctuno \u5428\uff0ctaelo \u4e24\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u94f6\u4e24\u7528\uff09\uff0ckarato \u514b\u62c9\uff08\u8ba1\u7b97\u94bb\u77f3\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u5355\u4f4d = 205 \u6beb\u514b\uff09<\/p>\n

D. \u5bb9\u79ef<\/strong><\/p>\n

centilitro \u6beb\u5347\uff0clitro \u516c\u5347\uff0cdekalitro \u5341\u516c\u5347\uff0ckubmetro \u7acb\u65b9\u7c73\uff0cgaljono \u52a0\u4ed1\uff08=4.546 \u516c\u5347\uff09\uff0ctonelo \uff08\u8239\u7684\u5bb9\u79ef\uff09\u5428<\/p>\n

E. \u8d27\u5e01<\/strong><\/p>\n

penco \u8fa9\u58eb\uff0c\u015dilingo \u5148\u4ee4\uff0cpundo \u82f1\u9551\uff0cdolaro \u7f8e\u5706\uff0ccendo \u7f8e\u5206\uff0cmarko \u9a6c\u514b\uff0ccentimo \u751f\u4e01\uff0cpfenigo \u82ac\u5c3c\uff0cfloreno \u798f\u6797\uff08\u5308\uff09\uff0cguldeno \u8377\u5170\u76fe\uff0crublo \u5362\u5e03\uff0ckopeko \u6208\u6bd4\uff0cpiastro \u6bd4\u963f\u65af\u7279\uff08\u571f\u3001\u897f\uff09\uff0ckrono \u514b\u6717\uff0cjeno \u65e5\u5706\uff0cgro\u015do \u5c0f\u94b1\uff0c\u94dc\u677f\uff0cspeso \u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u94b1\u5e01\u5355\u4f4d\uff0cj\u016dano \u5143<\/p>\n

F. \u5176\u4ed6\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d<\/strong><\/p>\n

dekduo \u4e00\u6253\uff0cgroco \u4e00\u7f57\uff0crismo \u4e00\u4ee4\uff08\u7eb8\uff09\uff0cgrapolo \u4e00\u4e32\uff0cplenbu\u015do da \u4e00\u53e3\uff0cpeco \u4e00\u4e2a\uff0cplentaso da \u4e00\u676f\uff0cbotelo da \u4e00\u74f6\uff0cdu horoj da biciklado \u9a91\u8f66\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u015dton\u0135eta distanco \u4e00\u77f3\u4e4b\u9065\uff0csagpafa distanco \u4e00\u7bad\u4e4b\u5730<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u7b2c12\u8bfe<\/a>\u2003\u56de\u76ee\u5f55<\/a>\u2003\u7b2c14\u8bfe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

13. Mezuri kaj Kalkuli \u5ea6\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97 Kiom da kursanoj lernas \u0109e\u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":12966,"menu_order":13,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12991"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12991"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12991\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}