{"id":18948,"date":"2025-10-14T19:18:26","date_gmt":"2025-10-14T11:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-5-3\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T16:37:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T08:37:59","slug":"leciono-14","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-14\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 \u7b2c14\u8bfe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8
\nRapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c14\u8bfe
\n<\/span>Leciono 14<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bcd\u6cd5\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>
\nBaza Gramatiko de Esperanto<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a8\u4f5c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8868\u8fbe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u524d\u9762\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u7528\u8bed\u6cd5\u8bcd\u5c3e -is\u3001-as\u3001-os \u8868\u8fbe\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\n
\nHiera\u016d li legis tiun libron.
\n\u6628\u5929\u4ed6\u8bfb\u4e86\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u3002
\nMi estas \u0109ina esperantisto.
\n\u6211\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u3002
\n\u015ci revenos al Japanio morga\u016d.
\n\u5979\u660e\u5929\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u3002
\n
\n\u65e5\u5e38\u4e00\u822c\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u53d9\u8ff0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3001\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\n
\n\u6628\u5929\u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u8981\u53bb\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1f
\n\u4e0b\u4e2a\u6708\u4f60\u6765\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c1\u9762\u4e86\u3002\u56de\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1f<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u8fbe\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7cfb\u8bcd esti + \u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5176\u4e2d esti \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff08-is \u8fc7\u53bb\u3001-as\u73b0\u5728\u3001-os \u5c06\u6765\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528 -int\u3001-ita\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5c31\u4f7f\u7528 -anta\u3001-ata\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5c31\u7528 -onta\u3001-ota\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<\/span><\/td>\n\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1f\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u7f00\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf7\u590d\u4e60\u4e00\u904d\u4e0a\u4e00\u8bfe\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hiera\u016d kiam vi telefonis al mi, mi estis leganta la gazeton. \u6628\u5929\u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u90a3\u672c\u6742\u5fd7\u3002\uff08estis -anta \u8fc7\u53bb\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff09
\n
\nHiera\u016d kiam vi telefonis al mi, mi estis leginta la gazeton. \u6628\u5929\u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\uff08\u8bfb\uff09\u8fc7\u90a3\u672c\u6742\u5fd7\u4e86\u3002\uff08estis -inta \u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff09
\n
\nHiera\u016d kiam vi telefonis al mi, mi estis legonta la gazeton. \u4f60\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u6b63\u8981\u770b\uff08\u9605\u8bfb\uff09\u90a3\u672c\u6742\u5fd7\u3002\uff08estis -onta \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff09
\n
\n\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u4e09\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528 estis\uff1bleginta \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u65f6\u52a8\u4f5c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\uff0cleganta \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u65f6\u52a8\u4f5c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\uff0clegonta \u8868\u793a\u5f53\u65f6\u52a8\u4f5c\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Li estas man\u011danta. Sed li estas ironta al la lernejo. \u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u8981\u53bb\u5b66\u6821\u4e86\u3002\uff08estas -anta \u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002estas -onta \u73b0\u5728\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\uff09
\n
\nMorga\u016d kiam vi revenos, mi estos fluginta al Koreio. \u660e\u5929\u4f60\u56de\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u98de\u5f80\u97e9\u56fd\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u660e\u5929\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528 estos\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u8868\u660e\u7684\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528 fluginta\u3002\uff08estos -inta \u5c06\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5728\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u7cbe\u786e\u8868\u8fbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u7cfb\u8bcd esti \u642d\u914d\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\n
\nLa libro estis ricevita hiera\u016d. \u4e66\u6628\u5929\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\uff08\u88ab\uff09\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u3002\\ \u6628\u5929\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u6536\u5230\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\uff08estis -ita \u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\uff09
\n
\nLa domo estas konstruata. \u623f\u5b50\u6b63\u5728\uff08\u88ab\uff09\u5efa\u8bbe\u5f53\u4e2d\u3002\uff08estas -ata \u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\uff09
\n
\nLa gazeto estos ricevita morga\u016d. \u6742\u5fd7\u660e\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u3002\uff08estos -ita \u5c06\u6765\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\uff09
\n
\nLiaj libroj povas esti eldonitaj nur en alia lando. \u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u3002
\n\u56e0\u4e3a povi \u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8bcd\u5c3e -as \u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u9762\u7684 esti \u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u7ecf\u5e38\u7701\u7565\u201d\u88ab\u201c\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a libro \u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5 eldonita \u4e5f\u8981\u7528\u590d\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

—————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd de \u5f15\u5bfc\u51fa\u65bd\u884c\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\n
\nKritikite de la instruisto, li ploris.
\n\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u6279\u8bc4\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u54ed\u4e86\u3002
\n
\nMi ricevis la libron senditan de li.
\n\u6211\u6536\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bc4\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u4e66\u3002
\n
\nMorga\u016d \u015di estos la\u016ddita de instruisto en la lernejo.
\n\u6628\u5929\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5979\u5c06\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u8868\u626c\u3002
\n
\nHiera\u016d \u015di estis la\u016ddita de instruisto en la lernejo.
\n\u6628\u5929\u5728\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u8868\u626c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b28\u91cd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e5\u5e38\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6001\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u526f\u8bcd\u7b49\u6bd4\u8f83\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. \u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001
\n
\n\u6709\u65f6\u526f\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\nMi estas lernanta Esperanton.
\n\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6210\uff1a
\nMi lernas Esperanton.
\n\u6211\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. \u526f\u8bcd + \u52a8\u8bcd\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001
\n
\n\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4f7f\u7528\u526f\u8bcd+\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u5b9a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5373\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0ajam\u3001\u0135us\u3001post kiam\u3001anta\u016d ol \u7b49\u8bcd\u6216\u8005\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8bcd\u5c3e\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u5c06\u6765\uff09\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u3001\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\n
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li estis verkanta libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.
\n\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\uff1a
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li tiam \u011duste verkis libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.<\/span>
\n\u6211\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u89c1\u5230\u4ed6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e66\u3002
\n
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li estis verkinta la libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.
\n\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\uff1a
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li jam verkis la libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.
\n\u6211\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u89c1\u5230\u4ed6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u5b8c\u4e86\u90a3\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e66\u3002
\n
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li estis verkonta libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.
\n\u6211\u5728\u6cd5\u56fd\u9047\u5230\u4ed6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u8981\u5199\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\uff1a
\nKiam mi renkontis lin en Francio, li intencis verki libron pri Islamo en E\u016dropo.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u52a8\u4f5c\u65f6\u6001\u3002
\n
\nLa lernanto estas la\u016ddata de instruisto.
\n\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u8868\u626c\u3002
\n\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\uff1a
\nInstruisto la\u016ddas la lernanton.
\n\u8001\u5e08\u6b63\u5728\u8868\u626c\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

————————<\/p>\n

\u8bed\u8a00\u5b9e\u8df5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u590d\u6742\u65f6\u6001\u8f6c\u7b80\u5355\u65f6\u6001<\/p>\n

Anta\u016d semajno mi estis sendinta la vortaron al la franca esperantisto.
\n\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\uff1a
\nAnta\u016d semajno mi jam sendis la vortaron al la brazila esperantisto.
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u524d\u6211\u5c31\u628a\u8bcd\u5178\u5bc4\u7ed9\u90a3\u4f4d\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Hiera\u016d kiam mi revenis, \u015di estis interparolanta kun irana esperantisto.
\n\u53ef\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\uff1a
\nHiera\u016d kiam mi revenis, \u015di interparolis kun irana esperantisto.
\n\u6628\u5929\u6211\u56de\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f0a\u6717\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002<\/p>\n

En la pasinta monato, kiam li estis ironta al Usono, li telefonis al mi petante telefonajn numerojn de la lokaj esperantistoj.
\n\u53ef\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\uff1a
\nEn la pasinta monato, anta\u016d ol li iris al Usono, li telefonis al mi por peti telefonajn numerojn de la lokaj esperantistoj.
\nEn la pasinta monato, kial li intencis iri al Usono, li telefonis al mi por peti telefonajn numerojn de la lokaj esperantistoj.
\n\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u4ed6\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u4e86\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u8981\u5f53\u5730\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

Post kiam vi estos lerninta Esperanton, vi povos inter\u015dan\u011di penson kun homoj el diversaj lokoj en la mondo.
\n\u53ef\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\uff1a
\nPost kiam vi lernos Esperanton, vi povos inter\u015dan\u011di penson kun homoj el diversaj lokoj en la mondo.
\n\u4ee5\u540e\u7b49\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\u601d\u60f3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

—————-<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u6563\u5230\u5404\u8bfe\uff0c-ig -i\u011d<\/p>\n

2\u3001\u5c06\u52a8\u8bcd\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002
\n\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u8bcd\u7f00\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5f62\u76f8\u8fd1\u3001\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u53c8\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u5373 -ig \u548c -i\u011d\u3002
\n-ig \u662f\u4f7f\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u897f\u53d8\u6210\u8bcd\u6839\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a
\nverda \u7eff\u8272\u7684 \u2192 verdigi \u4f7f\u2026\u53d8\u6210\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u7eff\u5316\u2026\uff1a
\nNi verdigis la monton. \u6211\u4eec\u7eff\u5316\u4e86\u90a3\u5ea7\u5c71\u3002
\nbela \u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684 \u2192 beligi \u4f7f\u2026\u53d8\u7f8e\uff0c\u7f8e\u5316\u2026\uff1a
\nLa konstruantoj beligas nian urbon. \u5efa\u8bbe\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u7f8e\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002
\nbona \u597d\u7684 \u2192 bonigi \u4f7f\u2026\u53d8\u597d\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u2026\uff1a
\nOni bonigis la vivon de kamparanoj.
\n\u4eba\u4eec\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\nalta \u9ad8\u7684 \u2192 altigi \u63d0\u9ad8\u2026\uff1a
\nAltigu nian lingvan nivelon! \u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6c34\u5e73\uff01
\n-i\u011d \u662f\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u4e1c\u897f\u81ea\u8eab\u53d8\u6210\u8bcd\u6839\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u540e\u9762\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a
\nverda \u7eff\u8272\u7684 \u2192 verd-i\u011di \u53d8\u6210\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u7eff\u5316\uff1a
\nLa monto verdi\u011dis. \u90a3\u5ea7\u5c71\u7eff\u5316\u4e86\u3002
\nbela \u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684 \u2192 beli\u011di \u53d8\u7f8e\uff0c\u7f8e\u5316\uff1a
\nNia urbo beli\u011das. \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6b63\u5728\u7f8e\u5316\u3002
\nbona \u597d\u7684 \u2192 boni\u011di \u53d8\u597d\uff0c\u6539\u5584\uff1a
\nLa vivo de kamparanoj boni\u011dis. \u519c\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u3002
\nalta \u9ad8\u7684 \u2192 alti\u011di \u63d0\u9ad8\uff1a
\nAlti\u011dis nia lingva nivelo. \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u3002
\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8bcd\u7f00 -i\u011d \u7684\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4ed6\u4eba\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff1a
\nAnta\u016d dudek jaroj, la monto apud nia urbo estis verdigita de urbanoj.
\n\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57ce\u5e02\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u5c71\u5305\u88ab\u5e02\u6c11\u4eec\u7eff\u5316\u4e86\u3002
\nAnta\u016d dudek jaroj, la monto apud nia urbo verdi\u011dis.
\n\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u57ce\u5e02\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u5c71\u5305\u7eff\u5316\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 urbanoj \u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a
\nAnata\u016d dudek jaroj, urbanoj verdigis la monton apud nia urbo.
\n\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u6c11\u4eec\u7eff\u5316\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u57ce\u5e02\u65c1\u8fb9\u7684\u5c71\u5305\u3002
\nDomoj anta\u016d la arbaro estas malkonstruataj.
\n\u6811\u6797\u524d\u9762\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u88ab\u62c6\u9664\u4e86\u3002
\nDomoj anta\u016d la arbaro malkonstrui\u011das.
\n\u6811\u6797\u524d\u9762\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u62c6\u9664\u4e86\u3002
\nOni malkonstruas la domojn anta\u016d la arbaro.
\n\u4eba\u4eec\u62c6\u9664\u4e86\u6811\u6797\u524d\u9762\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u3002<\/p>\n

———————–<\/p>\n

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……<\/p>\n

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\u2191 \u7b2c13\u8bfe Leciono 13<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2193 \u7b2c15\u8bfe Leciono 15<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd4\u56de\u6559\u7a0b\u76ee\u5f55<\/a>
\nreveni al enhavo de la kurso<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7f51\u7ad9\u7eff\u7f51
\nVerda Reto, la \u0109ina esperanta retejo
\nhttps:\/\/reto.cn<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 Rapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj\u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":18582,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18948"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18948"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18948\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}