{"id":18951,"date":"2025-10-14T19:18:26","date_gmt":"2025-10-14T11:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-5-6\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T18:52:12","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T10:52:12","slug":"leciono-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-10\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 \u7b2c10\u8bfe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8
\nRapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj<\/em><\/p>\n

\u7b2c10\u8bfe
\n<\/span>Leciono 10<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bcd\u6cd5\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>
\nBaza Gramatiko de Esperanto<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e0e\u590d\u5408\u53e5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u6709\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u8c13\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u3001\u8865\u8bed\u7b49\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1a
\nNi parolas Esperanton. \u6211\u8bf4\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002
\nni \u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0cparolas \u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff0cEsperanto \u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u5404\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mi a\u0109etis mondan mapon. \u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0cmonda \u4fee\u9970 mapo\uff0c\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a monda mapo \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\uff0c\u662f monda mapo \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff08\u6240\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u6807\u8bc6 -n\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8868\u8fbe\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e14\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6216\u8005\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u3002
\n\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ea\u53d9\u8ff0\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u53eb\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\n\u015ci kantis kaj mi dancis. \u5979\u5531\u6b4c\u6211\u8df3\u821e\u3002
\nLi estas germano, kaj \u015di estas japano. \u4ed6\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u9762\u4e24\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528 kaj \u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u8bcd kaj \u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u548c\u3001\u5e76\u4e14\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0108u vi scias, kiu verkis la libron? \u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u8c01\u5199\u4e86\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u6784\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u4e24\u4e2a\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5e76\u5217\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0cvi \u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0cscias \u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff1b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0ckiu \u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0cverkis \u662f\u8c13\u8bed\uff0clibro \u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46 kiu verkis la libron \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5145\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u662f\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u662f\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u015ci diris al mi, kiun lingvon \u015di lernas en la universitato. \u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u4ece\u53e5\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u5404\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709 kaj \u548c kiu \u4e4b\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u6df7\u6dc6\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u5c31\u8981\u52a0\u6807\u8bc6\u8bcd ke\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u540e\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\u3002\u5982
\nMi scias tion. \u015ci estas franca esperantisto. \u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002\u5979\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u53e5\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u522b\u7684\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002
\nMi scias, ke \u015di estas franca esperantisto.
\n\u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u5979\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8005\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd ke\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u518d\u770b\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\uff1a
\n\u0108u vi scias, kiu li estas? \u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u8c01\u5417\uff1f
\nJes, mi scias, ke li estas emerita instruisto en Usono. \u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u9000\u4f11\u6559\u5e08\u3002
\n\u0108u vi scias, kio estas Esperanto? \u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5417\uff1f
\nJes, mi scias, ke Esperanto estas internacia helpa lingvo. \u6211\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fd\u9645\u8f85\u52a9\u8bed\u3002
\nMi legis, ke la Universala Esperanto-Kongreso okazos en A\u016dstrio \u0109ijare.
\n\u6211\uff08\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\uff09\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5927\u4f1a\u5c06\u5728\u5965\u5730\u5229\u4e3e\u884c\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e66\u91cc\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7b49\u3002\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7ea0\u7ed3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bed\u6cd5\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

——————————————-<\/p>\n

999<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

999999<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

9999999<\/p>\n

\u2191 \u7b2c9\u8bfe Leciono 9<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2193 \u7b2c11\u8bfe Leciono 11<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd4\u56de\u6559\u7a0b\u76ee\u5f55<\/a>
\nreveni al enhavo de la kurso<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7f51\u7ad9\u7eff\u7f51
\nVerda Reto, la \u0109ina esperanta retejo
\nhttps:\/\/reto.cn<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 Rapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj\u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":18582,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18951"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18951\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}