{"id":18954,"date":"2025-10-14T19:18:26","date_gmt":"2025-10-14T11:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-5-9\/"},"modified":"2026-03-15T18:49:48","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T10:49:48","slug":"leciono-8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/lernado-de-esperanto\/rapida-kurso-de-esperanto\/leciono-8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 \u7b2c8\u8bfe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8
\nRapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj<\/em><\/p>\n

\u7b2c8\u8bfe
\n<\/span>Leciono 8<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bcd\u6cd5\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6<\/strong>
\nBaza Gramatiko de Esperanto<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5148\u770b\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6c49\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\n\u53bb\u5e74\u5979\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002
\n\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u5b66\u671f\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002
\n\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c49\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8bcd\u5f62\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u4f7f\u7528\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8bcd\u6216\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5219\u6839\u636e\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6807\u8bc6\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u53f3\u8fb9\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bb2\u8fc7\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u5373\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a -i\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u5982\uff0clabor-i \u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0a\u73ed\uff1blo\u011d-i \u5c45\u4f4f\uff1blern-i \u5b66\u4e60\uff1best-i \u662f\uff08\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\u3002
\n\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u94fe\u63a5\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u67e5\u8bcd\u5178\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u67e5\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a -is\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\nLi lo\u011dis en Brazilo.
\n\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u751f\u6d3b\u3002
\nMi laboris en Usono anta\u016d du jaroj.
\n\u4e24\u5e74\u524d\u6211\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\n\u015ci estis Esperanta instruisto.
\n\u5979\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\uff09\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6559\u5e08\u3002\\ \u5979\u5f53\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8001\u5e08\u3002
\nHiera\u016d mi a\u0109etis komputilon. \u6628\u5929\u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n		\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u6839\u540e\u3002
\n\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a -as\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\nMi lo\u011das en Brazilo.
\n\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u4f4f\u5728\u5df4\u897f\u3002
\nMi lernas la anglan lingvon.
\n\u6211\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\/ \u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\n\u0108u vi estas germano?
\n\u4f60\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5417\uff1f
\nNe. Mi estas franco.
\n\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u6211\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u3002
\nMi volas lerni la hispanan.
\n\u6211\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u8bed\u3002
\nLi estas emerito. Anta\u016de li laboris en A\u016dstralio. Nun li lo\u011das en Usono.
\n\u4ed6\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\/ \u4ed6\u662f\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n		\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

———————————————<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8868\u793a\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\uff08\u5c06\u6765\u7684\uff09\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u4e3a -os\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c
\nMorga\u016d mi flugos al Francio. Mi studos en Paris (Parizo) dum du jaroj.
\n\u660e\u5929\u6211\u5c06\u98de\u5f80\u6cd5\u56fd\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u5b66\u4e60\u4e24\u5e74\u3002<\/span>Parizo \u662f Paris \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u540d\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u5982 Pekino\uff08\u5317\u4eacBeijing\uff09\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac \u58a8\u897f\u54e5 \u7ebd\u7ea6 \u5723\u4fdd\u7f57 \u5e03\u5b9c\u8bfa\u65af\u827e\u5229\u65af\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u0108ar \u015diaj gepatroj lo\u011das en Germanio, \u015di revenos al Germanio por labori.
\n\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u7236\u6bcd\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u5c06\u56de\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span>\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f gepatroj\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u5355\u6570 gepatro\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u7236\u6bcd\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Li estis programisto. Nun li estas instruisto. Li laboros en Nederlando.
\n\u4ee5\u524d\u4ed6\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u4ed6\uff08\u4ee5\u540e\uff09\u5c06\u5728\u8377\u5170\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
\nMorga\u016d ni povos babili en Esperanto, \u0109ar anka\u016d li parolas Esperanton. \u660e\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u4ea4\u8c08\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002
\n\u6c49\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u8fbe\u4f9d\u8d56\u8bed\u5883\uff1b\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u8fbe\u660e\u786e\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u65f6\u95f4\u6539\u53d8\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002
\n<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

<\/p>\n

…………………………….<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

9999999
\n<\/p>\n

………..
\n<\/p>\n

33333333<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

33333<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u2191 \u7b2c7\u8bfe Leciono 7<\/a><\/p>\n

\u2193 \u7b2c9\u8bfe Leciono 9<\/a><\/p>\n

\u8fd4\u56de\u6559\u7a0b\u76ee\u5f55<\/a>
\nreveni al enhavo de la kurso<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7f51\u7ad9\u7eff\u7f51
\nVerda Reto, la \u0109ina esperanta retejo
\nhttps:\/\/reto.cn<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8 Rapida Kurso de Esperanto por \u0109inaj komencantoj\u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":18582,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18954"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18954"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18954\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/18582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}