{"id":7122,"date":"2021-07-24T12:43:44","date_gmt":"2021-07-24T04:43:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/?page_id=7122"},"modified":"2023-07-06T22:57:48","modified_gmt":"2023-07-06T14:57:48","slug":"akuzativo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/gramatiko_de_esperanto\/detala-lernu-gramatiko\/akuzativo\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8be6\u89e3\u8bed\u6cd5 \u5bbe\u683c"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header\">\n<h3>\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8be6\u89e3\u8bed\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>10.2\u00a0 \u5bbe\u683c<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p><strong><b>10.2 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5bbe\u683c<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u7528\u8bcd\u5c3eN\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bbe\u683c\u8bcd\u5c3e\u6216\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bbe\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bcd\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u00a73\uff09\uff1adomo \u2192 domo<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, hundo \u2192 hundo<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, virino \u2192 virino<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, se\u011doj \u2192 se\u011doj<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>,<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>vidoj \u2192 vidoj<strong><b>n <\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff08\u00a74\uff09\uff1aru\u011da \u2192 ru\u011da<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, granda \u2192 granda<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, virina \u2192 virina<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, verdaj \u2192 verdaj<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, knabaj \u2192 knabaj<strong><b>n <\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff08\u00a79\uff09\uff1ami \u2192 mi<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, \u011di \u2192 \u011di<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, ili \u2192 ili<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, oni \u2192 oni<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>U\u5c3e\u3001O\u5c3e\u3001A\u5c3e\u548cE\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd\u8868\u8bcd\uff08\u00a711\uff09\uff1akiu \u2192 kiu<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, iu \u2192 iu<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, \u0109iuj \u2192 \u0109iuj<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, kio \u2192 kio<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, \u0109io \u2192 \u0109io<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, ia \u2192 ia<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, nenia \u2192 nenia<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, tiaj \u2192 tiaj<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, tie \u2192 tie<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, ie \u2192 ie<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u5730\u70b9\u526f\u8bcd\uff08\u00a75\uff09\uff1aurbe \u2192 urbe<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>, strande \u2192 strande<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\uff08\u65e0\u5730\u70b9\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bcd\u5c3eN\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5230\u7684J\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff08\u00a76\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff1adomojn, hundojn, virinojn, ru\u011dajn, grandajn, virinajn, kiujn, kiajn\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u8bcd\u5c3eN\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u540d\u8bcd<strong><b>\u4fee\u9970\u8bed<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53caU\u5c3e\u548cA\u5c3e\u8bcd\u8868\u8bcd\u4e5f\u8981\u6709\u8bcd\u5c3eN\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><b>grandan <\/b><\/strong>domon\u00a0 \u5927\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<li>domon <strong><b>ru<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>an\u00a0 <\/b><\/strong>\u7ea2\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>tiun <\/b><\/strong>domon\u00a0 \u90a3\u5ea7\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>tiajn <\/b><\/strong>domojn\u00a0 \u90a3\u6837\u7684\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>tiun <\/b><\/strong>domon <strong><b>grandan\u00a0 <\/b><\/strong>\u90a3\u5ea7\u5927\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>tian malgrandan <\/b><\/strong>domon <strong><b>antikvan\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong>\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u65e7\u65f6\u5c0f\u5c4b<\/li>\n<li>la <strong><b>malgrandajn <\/b><\/strong>domojn\u00a0 \u90a3\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5c4b<\/li>\n<li>domojn sen \u0109iu ajn dubo tre <strong><b>antikvajn\u00a0 <\/b><\/strong>\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u623f\u5b50<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c<strong><b>\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u8868\u8bed<\/b><\/strong>\uff08\u00a710.1.4.2\uff09\u4e0d\u8981\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1aMi refarbis la flavajn se\u011dojn <strong><b>blankaj<\/b><\/strong>. \u6211\u628a\u9ec4\u6905\u5b50\u91cd\u65b0\u6f06\u6210\u4e86\u767d\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bbe\u8bed\uff08\u00a710.2.1\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5ea6\u91cf\uff08\u00a710.2.2\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff08\u00a710.2.3\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u00a710.2.4\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\u610f\u601d\uff08\u00a710.2.5\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.1 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5bbe\u8bed<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5bbe\u8bed\u662f<strong><b>\u52a8\u4f5c\u76f4\u63a5\u6240\u53ca<\/b><\/strong>\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u7531\u5bbe\u683cN\u8bcd\u5c3e\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u8bcd\u5e8f\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kato mordas hundon;\u00a0kato hundon mordas;\u00a0mordas kato hundon;\u00a0mordas hundon kato; hundon kato mordas; hundon mordas kato.\u00a0 \u732b\u54ac\u72d7\u3002\u25c7\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u72d7\u90fd\u662f\u88ab\u54ac\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u7531\u4e8eN\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u516d\u79cd\u540c\u4e49\u53d8\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u90fd\u662f\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u61c2\u7684\u3002\u8bcd\u5e8f\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u98ce\u683c\u4e0e\u60c5\u8da3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Mi amas vin; mi vin amas; vin mi amas; vin amas mi; amas mi vin; amas vin mi.\u00a0 \u6211\u7231\u4f60\uff08\u4eec\uff09\u3002\u25c7\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u516d\u79cd\u53d8\u4f53\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u610f\u4e49\uff1ami\u65bd\u884camas\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u201c\u7231\u201d\u5411vi\u800c\u53bb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\uff08\u00a721.5\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Esti\u53ca\u7c7b\u4f3c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5411\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0eesti\u6709\u5173\u7684\u53e5\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u800c\u662f\u8868\u8bed\uff08\u00a710.1.4\uff09\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tio estas <strong><b>tri se<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>oj<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u4e09\u5f20\u6905\u5b50\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Mi estas\u00a0<strong><b>kuracisto<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u6211\u662f\u533b\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u015ci fari\u011dis <strong><b>doktoro<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u5979\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u533b\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Mia patro nomi\u011das <strong><b>Karlo<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u53eb\u5361\u5c14\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8c13\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bcd\u5e8f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u5230\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u7528\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hiera\u016dokazis grava afero.\u00a0 \u6628\u5929\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u25c7\u52a8\u4f5cokazis\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fgrava afero\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\uff1a*Hiera\u016d\u00a0okazis grava<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0afero<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>.* \u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1<strong><b>kio<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0okazis la gravan aferon\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0cokazi\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u65bd\u52a8\u8005\u53ca\u81f3\u53d7\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u52a8\u8bcdokazi\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\uff09\u4f5c\u7528\u8005\uff1a\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6b64\u4f5c\u7528\u8005\u603b\u662f\u4ee5\u4e3b\u8bed\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Restis nur unu persono.\u00a0 \u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u25c7\u6b64\u4eba\u662f\u65bd\u884c\u52a8\u4f5cresti\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\uff1a*Restis nur unu persono<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>.*<\/li>\n<li>Aperis nova eldono de la libro.\u00a0 \u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u3002\u25c7\u4e0d\u8981\u8bf4\uff1a*Aperis nova<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>eldono<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0de la libro.*<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.2 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5ea6\u91cf<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5ea6\u91cf\u72b6\u8bed\u548c\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u5e38\u5e38\u5e26\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.2.1 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u65f6\u95f4\u5ea6\u91cf<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u8bed\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u6301\u7eed\u6216\u9891\u5ea6\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002\u6b64\u7c7b\u77ed\u8bed\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1akiel longe?, (dum) kiom da tempo?, kiel ofte? \u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684N\u53e5\u6210\u5206\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mi veturis <strong><b>du tagojn <\/b><\/strong>kaj <strong><b>unu nokton<\/b><\/strong>. = &#8230;dum du tagoj kaj unu nokto.\u00a0 \u6211\u4e58\u4e86\u4e24\u5929\u4e00\u591c\u7684\u8f66\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Li estas morte malsana, li ne vivos pli, ol <strong><b>unu tagon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\u4ed6\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u8093\uff0c\u6d3b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e00\u5929\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La festo da\u016dris <strong><b>ok tagojn<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u8282\u5e86\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u516b\u5929\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u015ci a\u011dis <strong><b>tridek jarojn<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\u5979\u4e09\u5341\u5c81\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La horlo\u011do malfruas <strong><b>kvin minutojn<\/b><\/strong>. = &#8230;per kvin minutoj. &#8230;\u00a0je kvin minutoj.\u00a0 \u90a3\u4e2a\u949f\u6162\u4e86\u4e94\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684N\u53e5\u6210\u5206\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Li estis <strong><b>dudek du jarojn <\/b><\/strong>a\u011da. = &#8230;\u00a0je dudek du jaroj a\u011da.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5c81\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La parolado estis <strong><b>du horojn <\/b><\/strong>longa.\u00a0 \u6f14\u8bb2\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Tiu \u0109i vojo estas <strong><b>milojn da kilometroj <\/b><\/strong>longa.\u00a0 \u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u6709\u51e0\u5343\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>Unu momenton <\/b><\/strong>poste \u015di malaperis malanta\u016d\u00a0ili.\u00a0 \u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u80cc\u540e\u3002\u25c7Unu momenton\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u8fc7\u540e\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u015ci estas <strong><b>du jarojn <\/b><\/strong>kaj <strong><b>tri monatojn<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0pli a\u011da ol mi.\u00a0 \u5979\u6bd4\u6211\u5927\u4e24\u5c81\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u5ea6\u91cf\u7684N\u53e5\u6210\u5206\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u548cpost\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u6216anta\u016d\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><b>Du tagojn <\/b><\/strong>post tio \u015di forveturis Norvegujon.\u00a0\u00a0\u5728\u90a3\u4e24\u5929\u4ee5\u540e\u5979\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u632a\u5a01\u3002\u25c7\u5728\u201c\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\u4e24\u5929\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.2.2 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5404\u79cd\u5ea6\u91cf<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u5ea6\u91cf\u8d77\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1akiom?,\u00a0kiel multe,\u00a0kiel malproksime?,\u00a0kiel longe?, kiel alte?, kiel profunde?, kiel peze? \u7b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u011ci kostas <strong><b>dek mil vonojn<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0\u90a3\u4ef6\u7269\u54c1\u4ef7\u503c\u4e00\u4e07\u97e9\u5143\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Vi devas kuri <strong><b>pli ol dek kilometrojn<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u8dd1\u5341\u516c\u91cc\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La vojo lar\u011dis <strong><b>dudek metrojn <\/b><\/strong>a\u016d\u00a0iom pli.\u00a0 \u90a3\u6761\u8def\u5bbd\u4e8c\u5341\u7c73\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Monto \u0108omolungmo estas <strong><b>ok mil okcent kvardek ok metrojn <\/b><\/strong>alta.\u00a0 \u73e0\u7a46\u6717\u739b\u5cf0\u67098,848\u7c73\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Ili staris nur <strong><b>kelkajn metrojn <\/b><\/strong>for de mi.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u4eec\u7ad9\u5728\u79bb\u6211\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u7c73\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La domo estis <strong><b>ducent metrojn <\/b><\/strong><b><\/b>distanca.\u00a0 \u90a3\u5ea7\u623f\u5b50\u79bb\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e24\u767e\u7c73\u8fdc\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.2.3 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u65e0\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5ea6\u91cf\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u987b\u5e26\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u53e5\u4f5c\u7528\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><b> Dek jaroj <\/b><\/strong>estas tre longa tempo.\u00a0 \u5341\u5e74\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u25c7Dek jaroj\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Pasis <strong><b>du tagoj<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4e24\u5929\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u25c7Du tagoj\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.3 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e26N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u7684\u53e5\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cdN\u72b6\u8bed\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1akiam?, kiudate?, kiutage?, kiujare?, kiufoje?\u00a0\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cdN\u8bcd\u5c3e\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662fen\uff09\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><b>Unu tagon <\/b><\/strong>estis forta pluvo. = En unu tago&#8230;\u00a0 \u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e0b\u00a0\u7740\u5927\u96e8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>\u0108<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>iun monaton <\/b><\/strong>li flugas al Pekino.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u90fd\u98de\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Georgo Va\u015dington estis naskita <strong><b>la dudek duan <\/b><\/strong>de Februaro de la jaro mil sepcent tridek dua. = En la dudek dua tago de Februaro&#8230;\u00a0 \u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u534e\u76db\u987f\u751f\u4e8e1732\u5e742\u670822\u65e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5468\u65e5\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u5bbe\u683c\u540d\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u67d0\u65e5\uff1adiman\u0109on = \u5728\uff08\u67d0\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\uff09\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u7528la\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5468\u65e5\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u5730\u8c08\u53ca\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff1adiman\u0109e\u00a0 = \u5728\uff08\u6bcf\u4e2a\uff09\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mi alvenos en Lyon <strong><b>lundon <\/b><\/strong>la 30-an de A\u016dgusto.\u00a0 \u6211\u5c06\u57288\u670830\u65e5\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u6765\u5230\u91cc\u6602\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u949f\u70b9\u7528\u8bed\uff08\u00a717.8\uff09\u8981\u7528je\uff08\u00a710.3.3\uff09\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5982\u679c\u7701\u7565\u4e86horo\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5c06\u949f\u70b9\u4e0e\u65e5\u671f\uff08\u00a717.9\uff09\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tio okazis <strong><b>la dekan<\/b><\/strong>. = Tio okazis en la deka tago de la monato.\u00a0 \u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u572810\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Tio okazis <strong><b>je la deka<\/b><\/strong>. = Tio okazis je la deka horo de la tago.\u00a0 \u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u53d1\u751f\u572810\u70b9\u949f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.3.1 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u65e0\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u987b\u7528\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u53e5\u4f5c\u7528\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hodia\u016destas <strong><b>sabato<\/b><\/strong>, kaj morga\u016d\u00a0estos <strong><b>diman<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0109<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>o<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4eca\u5929\u662f\u661f\u671f\u516d\uff0c\u660e\u5929\u662f\u661f\u671f\u65e5\u3002\u25c7Sabato\u548cdiman\u0109o\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.4 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u65b9\u5411<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u72b6\u8bed\u548cN\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1aal kiu loko?, en kiu direkto? \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.4.1 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u72ec\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>N<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8bcd\u5c3e<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Morga\u016dmi veturos <strong><b>Kin<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u015d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>ason<\/b><\/strong>. = &#8230;\u00a0al Kin\u015daso.\u00a0 \u660e\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4e58\u8f66\u53bb\u91d1\u6c99\u8428\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La vagonaro veturas de Tabrizo <strong><b>Teheranon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u706b\u8f66\u4ece\u5854\u5e03\u91cc\u5179\u9a76\u5f80\u5fb7\u9ed1\u5170\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u72ec\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf4\u5230\u8fdb\u5165\u67d0\u7269\u5185\u90e8\u65f6\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u8bf4*iri muron*,\u00a0*iri kuraciston*\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4iri al muro,\u00a0al kuracisto\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u51e0\u4e4e\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u5730\u540d\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.4.2 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e0e<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>en, sur<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u548c<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>sub<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u8fde\u7528\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>N<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u5e38\u5e38\u548c\u4e09\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff08\u00a710.3.1\uff09en, sur\u548csub\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u5f53en, sur\u548csub\u8868\u793a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u7528\u8bcd\u5c3eN\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u7269\u5411\u8be5\u5904\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528al (al en, al sur, al sub)\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5374\u603b\u662f\u7528N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>sur la tablo\u00a0 \u5728\u684c\u4e0a\u2192 sur la tablo<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0 \uff08\u653e\uff09\u5230\u684c\u4e0a\u53bb<\/li>\n<li>sub la granda lito\u00a0 \u5728\u5927\u5e8a\u5e95\u4e0b\u2192 sub la granda<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0lito<strong><b>n<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\uff08\u6389\uff09\u5230\u5927\u5e8a\u5e95\u4e0b\u53bb<\/li>\n<li>La hundo kuras <strong><b>en nia domo<\/b><\/strong>. = La hundo estas en la domo kaj kuras tie.\u00a0 \u72d7\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u8dd1\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La hundo kuras <strong><b>en nian domon<\/b><\/strong>. = La hundo estis ekster la domo sed kuras nun al la interno de la domo.\u00a0 \u72d7\u8dd1\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Mi metis \u011din <strong><b>sur vian tablon<\/b><\/strong>. = \u011ci estis en alia loko, kaj mi movis \u011din al la tablosurfaco.\u00a0 \u6211\u628a\u5b83\u653e\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u684c\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728en, sur\u548csub\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u70b9\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e38\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8868\u610f\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>La hirundo flugis <strong><b>trans la riveron<\/b><\/strong>, \u0109ar trans la rivero sin trovis aliaj hirundoj.\u00a0 \u71d5\u5b50\u98de\u8fc7\u4e86\u6cb3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cb3\u5bf9\u5cb8\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u71d5\u5b50\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La sago iris <strong><b>tra lian koron<\/b><\/strong>. \u2248 La sago plene penetris lian koron.\u00a0 \u90a3\u652f\u7bad\u7a7f\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u3002\u25c7\u5982\u679c\u5728tra\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u7a7f\u900f\u79fb\u52a8\u5b8c\u5168\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ece\u5fc3\u810f\u91cc\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/li>\n<li>La vojo kondukis <strong><b>preter pre<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>ejon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u90a3\u6761\u8def\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6559\u5802\u3002\u25c7\u5982\u679c\u5728preter\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ed5\u884c\u79fb\u52a8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e8b\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Siajn brakojn \u015di metis <strong><b>\u0109<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>irka<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u016d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>mian kolon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u5979\u7528\u53cc\u81c2\u6402\u4f4f\u6211\u7684\u8116\u5b50\u3002\u25c7\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u0109irka\u016d\uff0bN\u8bcd\u5c3e\u201d\u6765\u8868\u793a\u5411\u4e00\u5730\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u5730\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed5\u884c\u53e6\u4e00\u7269<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\uff1aLi kuris <strong><b>\u0109<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>irka<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u016d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0la angulon de la domo<\/b><\/strong>. \u4ed6\u7ed5\u7740\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u89d2\u843d\u8dd1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Li kuris <strong><b>kontra<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u016d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>la muron<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0kaj vundis sin.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u8dd1\u6b65\u649e\u4e0a\u4e86\u5899\uff0c\u53d7\u4e86\u4f24\u3002\u25c7\u4e3a\u4e86\u8868\u793a\u671d\u5411\u79fb\u52a8\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e4b\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528kontra\u016d\u52a0N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Gardu vin, ke vi ne venu plu <strong><b>anta<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u016d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>mian viza<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>on<\/b><\/strong>. = &#8230;\u00a0al loko anta\u016d\u00a0mia viza\u011do. &#8230;\u00a0al anta\u016d\u00a0mia viza\u011do.\u00a0 \u3008\u5723\u7ecf\u3009\u4f60\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u89c1\u6211\u7684\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Mi estis en la urbo kaj iris poste <strong><b>ekster <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>in<\/b><\/strong>. = &#8230;al ekster \u011di.\u00a0 \u6211\u5728\u57ce\u91cc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u51fa\u4e86\u57ce\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Li iris <strong><b>inter la patron kaj la patrinon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u8d70\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u25c7\u884c\u8d70\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7236\u6bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Morga\u016dmi venos <strong><b>\u0109<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>e vin<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u660e\u5929\u6211\u5230\u4f60\u8fd9\u91cc\u6765\u3002\u25c7\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u4eba\u4eec\u5b81\u613f\u8bf4\uff1aMorga\u016d\u00a0mi venos <strong><b>al vi<\/b><\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u7701\u7565\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u8be5\u77ed\u8bed\u63d2\u5165\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Jakob enfosis ilin <strong><b>sub la kverko<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u3008\u5723\u7ecf\u3009\u96c5\u5404\uff08\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\uff09\u90fd\u85cf\u5728\u6a61\u6811\u5e95\u4e0b\u3002\u25c7\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u571f\u58e4\uff1aJakob enfosis ilin <strong><b>en la grundon<\/b><\/strong>sub la kverko.<\/li>\n<li>Oni metis <strong><b>anta<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u016d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>mi<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0man\u011dilaron. = Oni metis <strong><b>sur la tablon<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0anta\u016d\u00a0mi man\u011dilaron.\u00a0 \u6709\u4eba\u628a\u9910\u5177\u653e\u5728\u6211\u9762\u524d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8bf4sub\u00a0la kverkon\u548canta\u016d\u00a0min\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77ed\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u70b9\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6bd4\u55bb\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u67d0\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u3001\u975e\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u88ab\u8868\u8fbe\u5f97\u6070\u4f3c\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aMi \u015dan\u011dos ilian mal\u011dojon <strong><b>en \u011dojon<\/b><\/strong>. \u3008\u5723\u7ecf\u3009\u6211\u8981\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u60b2\u54c0\u53d8\u4e3a\u6b22\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\uff1aal, \u011dis, el\uff08\u00a710.3.2\uff09\u548cde\uff08\u00a710.3.4\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4ece\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u8981\u7528N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1aal la urbo, \u011dis la fino, el la lernejo, de la komenco\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.4.3 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5730\u70b9\u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>N<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e26E\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff08\u00a75\uff09\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u8bcd\u8868\u8bcd\uff08\u00a711\uff09\u540e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u7f6e\u8bcd\u5c3eN\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5411\u67d0\u5730\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>hejme\u00a0 \u5728\u5bb6\u2192 hejmen\u00a0 \u5411\u7740\u5bb6\uff0c\u56de\u5bb6<\/li>\n<li>urbe\u00a0 \u5728\u57ce\u91cc\u2192 urben\u00a0 \u5411\u7740\u57ce\uff0c\u8fdb\u57ce<\/li>\n<li>ekstere\u00a0 \u5728\u5916\u9762\u2192 eksteren\u00a0 \u671d\u5916\u9762<\/li>\n<li>tie\u00a0 \u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u2192 tien\u00a0 \u53bb\u90a3\u91cc<\/li>\n<li>kie\u00a0 \u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u2192 kien\u00a0 \u53bb\u54ea\u91cc<\/li>\n<li>\u0109ie\u00a0 \u5230\u5904\u2192 \u0109ien\u00a0 \u53bb\u6bcf\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u90fd\u53bb<\/li>\n<li>ie\u00a0 \u5728\u67d0\u5730\u2192 ien\u00a0 \u53bb\u67d0\u5730<\/li>\n<li>nenie\u00a0 \u65e0\u5904\u2192 nenien\u00a0 \u4e0d\u53bb\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53bb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.5 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u7528\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u610f\u4e49\u7684<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>N<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u72b6\u8bed\u548cN\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u5e38\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u5ea6\u91cf\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6216\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684N\u77ed\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6765\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mi ridas <strong><b>je lia naiveco<\/b><\/strong>. = Mi ridas <strong><b>pro lia naiveco<\/b><\/strong>. = Mi ridas <strong><b>lian naivecon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u6211\u7b11\u4ed6\u7684\u5929\u771f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Neniam \u015di miros <strong><b>pri\/pro sia propra malalti<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>o<\/b><\/strong>. \u2192 Neniam \u015di miros <strong><b>sian propran malalti<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u011d<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>on<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u5979\u4ece\u4e0d\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5351\u5fae\u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u542b\u7cca\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u59cb\u7ec8\u7528N\u4ee3\u66ff\u4ecb\u8bcd\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u7528N\u4ee3\u66ffje\uff08\u00a710.3.3\uff09\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u610f\u4e49\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u4f7fN\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u201c\u79fb\u8d70\u201d\u4ecb\u8bcdde\uff08\u00a710.3.4\uff09\u548cel\uff08\u00a710.3.2\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aN\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u201c\u79fb\u5411\u201d\u4f5c\u7528\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5374\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1aIli eliris la buson. \u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u8868\u793a\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0cla buso\u662f\u52a8\u4f5celiri\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff1aIli eliris el la buso.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>10.2.6 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u5bbe\u683c\u4e0e\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u79f0<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u79f0\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u7167\u6b64\u524d\u6240\u793a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u5bbe\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mi vidis <strong><b>Karlon<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u6211\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u5361\u5c14\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>Elizabeton <\/b><\/strong>mi renkontis hiera\u016d\u00a0en la urbo.\u00a0 \u6628\u5929\u6211\u5728\u57ce\u91cc\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4f0a\u4e3d\u838e\u767d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><b>Tokion <\/b><\/strong>ni tre \u015datas.\u00a0 \u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u4e1c\u4eac\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u975e\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u79f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528O\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u540d\u8bcd\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bbN\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53e5\u4f5c\u7528\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u8be5\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ni renkontis <strong><b>Zminska<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u6211\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5179\u654f\u65af\u5361\u3002\u25c7\u6ce2\u5170\u8bed\u4eba\u540d\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u015ci ludis <strong><b>la Pri\u00e8re d\u2019une vierge<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u5979\u6f14\u594f\u4e86\u201c\u5c11\u5973\u7684\u7948\u7977\u201d\u3002\u25c7\u97f3\u4e50\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u6cd5\u8bed\u540d\u79f0\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Li admiras <strong><b>Zamenhof<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u94a6\u4f69\u67f4\u95e8\u970d\u592b\u3002\u25c7\u4eba\u540dZamenhof\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e26N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u540d\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u4e0a\u8be5\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u5916\u6765\u8bed\u540d\u5b57\u52a0\u4e0aO\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528O\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528N\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53e5\u4f5c\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u524d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u7684\u79f0\u547c\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8868\u8fbe\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0108u vi konas <strong><b>Anna<\/b><\/strong>?\u00a0 \u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b89\u5a1c\u5417\uff1f\u25c7\u4eba\u540dAnna\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e26N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u0108u vi konas <strong><b>Annan<\/b><\/strong>?\u00a0\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5b89\u5a1c\u5417\uff1f\u25c7\u4eba\u540dAnna\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5e26\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u0108u vi konas <strong><b>mian amikinon Anna<\/b><\/strong>?\u00a0 \u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5b89\u5a1c\u5417\uff1f\u25c7Anna\u662fmian amikinon\u7684\u79f0\u8c13\u8bed\uff08\u00a710.1.3\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8981\u6709N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Li renkontis <strong><b>Vigd\u00eds Finnbogad\u00f3ttir<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u7ef4\u683c\u8fea\u4e1d\u00b7\u82ac\u535a\u963f\u591a\u8482\u5c14\u3002\u25c7\u51b0\u5c9b\u8bed\u59d3\u540dVigd\u00eds Finnbogad\u00f3ttir\u7528\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e26\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Li renkontis <strong><b>Vigd\u00eds<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>on <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>Finnbogad\u00f3ttir<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u7ef4\u683c\u8fea\u4e1d\u00b7\u82ac\u535a\u963f\u591a\u8482\u5c14\u3002\u25c7\u6559\u540d\u5e26\u6709O\u8bcd\u5c3e\u548cN\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u53ea\u5c06\u4eba\u7684\u6559\u540d\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7ed9\u6559\u540d\u7684\u975e\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u52a0\u4e0aO\u8bcd\u5c3e\uff0c\u800c\u8ba9\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u5230\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002N\u8bcd\u5c3e\u8fd9\u65f6\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u540d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\uff08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5199\u4f5cVigd\u00eds-on\uff0c\u5e26\u6709\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n<li>Li renkontis <strong><b>prezidanton <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>Vigd\u00eds Finnbogad\u00f3ttir<\/b><\/strong>.\u00a0 \u4ed6\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u7ef4\u683c\u8fea\u4e1d\u00b7\u82ac\u535a\u963f\u591a\u8482\u5c14\u603b\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u7f51\u7ad9\u7eff\u7f51<br \/>\nVerda Reto, la \u0109ina esperanta retejo<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/\">https:\/\/reto.cn<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/detala-lernu-gramatiko\/\">\u8fd4\u56de\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8be6\u89e3\u8bed\u6cd5\u76ee\u5f55<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u8be6\u89e3\u8bed\u6cd5 10.2\u00a0 \u5bbe\u683c 10.2 \u5bbe\u683c \u4f5c\u7528\u8bcd\u5c3eN\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bbe\u683c\u8bcd\u5c3e\u6216\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bbe\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bcd\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/gramatiko_de_esperanto\/detala-lernu-gramatiko\/akuzativo\/\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6989,"menu_order":102,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7122"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7122\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}