{"id":8299,"date":"2021-10-07T13:57:56","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T05:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/?page_id=8299"},"modified":"2022-06-25T21:22:18","modified_gmt":"2022-06-25T13:22:18","slug":"ekurso05","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/kurso-de-esperanto\/ekurso05\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6559\u7a0b \u7b2c\u4e94\u8bfe"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6559\u7a0b<\/strong><\/td>\nKurso de Esperanto<\/td>\n\u9b4f\u4ee5\u8fbe\u3001\u5218\u7956\u519b\u00a0 \u5408\u7f16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

La Kvina Leciono<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u8bfe<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3010Tipaj frazoj\u00a0(\u53e5\u578b\uff09\u3011<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Tio estas via plumo (floro, libro), \u0109u ne?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jes, tio estas mia plumo (floro, libro).<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ne, tio ne estas mia plumo (floro, libro).<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Lia frato ne estas interesa (alta, dika), \u0109u?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jes, lia frato estas interesa (alta, dika).<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ne, lia frato ne estas interesa (alta, dika).<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0108u vi estas laboristo (studento, kuracisto)?<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jes, mi estas.<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ne, mi ne estas.<\/strong><\/p>\n

        Teksto (\u8bfe\u6587)<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u00a0<\/strong>Mia Familio<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Tre granda estas mia \u011dardeno kaj anka\u016d tre granda estas mia domo. La domo estas en la \u011dardeno. En la domo estas kvar \u0109ambroj. Mia familio lo\u011das en la kvar \u0109ambroj de la granda domo en la granda \u011dardeno.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mia nomo estas Petro. Mi kaj mia edzino laboras en kuracejo. Ni estas gekuracistoj. Ni bone laboras.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ni havas du filojn kaj du filinojn. Mi estas la patro de niaj gefiloj kaj mia edzino estas la patrino de niaj gefiloj. La du filoj estas studentoj kaj ili lernas diligente. Ili ne estas altaj, sed ili estas dikaj. La du filinoj estas instruistinoj kaj ili instruas en lernejo. Ili estas altaj, sed ili estas maldikaj.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ni laboras diligente en niaj laborejoj kaj nia familio vivas tre feli\u0109e.<\/p>\n

        Vortoj (\u751f\u8bcd)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        frato\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5144\uff0c\u5f1f<\/td>\nlaboras\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        studento\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5b66\u751f<\/td>\ninstruas\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6559<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        dika\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u80d6\u7684<\/td>\nfamilio\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5bb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        alta\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u9ad8\u7684<\/td>\nkvar\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u56db<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        kuracas\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6cbb\u7597<\/td>\nde\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2026\u2026\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        lo\u011das\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f<\/td>\nPetro\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u4eba\u540d\uff09\u5f7c\u5f97<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        nomo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u540d\u5b57<\/td>\nfilo\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u513f\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        edzino\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u59bb\u5b50<\/td>\ndiligente\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u52e4\u594b\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        lernas\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5b66\u4e60<\/td>\npatro\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u7236\u4eb2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        sed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f46\u662f<\/td>\nfeli\u0109e\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5e78\u798f\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        vivas\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u751f\u6d3b<\/td>\nkiu\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8c01<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        amiko\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u670b\u53cb<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        -em\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u63a5\u5c3e\uff09\u8868\u793a\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6216\u7231\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        -ist\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u63a5\u5c3e\uff09\u8868\u793a\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        -ej\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u63a5\u5c3e\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u573a\u6240<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        -in\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u63a5\u5c3e\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5973\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        ge-\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u63a5\u5934\uff09\u8868\u793a\u7537\u5973\u4e24\u6027\u5171\u79f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        \u3010\u6982\u8bf4\u3011 \u672c\u8bfe\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u672c\u8bfe\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u63a5\u5934\u8bcd\u548c\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u3001\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5bf9\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u6240\u53d9\u8ff0\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63d0\u51fa\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u63d0\u95ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u0109u ne\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff09\u6216\u0109u\uff08\u662f\u5417\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u591a\u7528\u0109u ne\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u0109u\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e25\u683c\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u6362\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u524d\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u591a\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tio estas via plumo, \u0109u ne?\u00a0\u90a3\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tio ne estas via plumo, \u0109u?\u00a0\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\uff0c\u662f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6ce8\u610f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jes, tio estas mia plumo.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ne, tio ne estas mia plumo.<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0d\u7ba1\u63d0\u95ee\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u6216\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528jes\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528ne\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6c49\u8bed\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u79cd\u53e5\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u4e60\u60ef\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4e0d\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e8c\u3001\u51e0\u4e2a\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\u548c\u63a5\u5934\u8bcd<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. -em\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u79cd\u503e\u5411\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6216\u7231\u597d\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 laboras \u2014\u2014 laborema\u00a0\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u7231\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 man\u011das \u2014\u2014 man\u011dema\u00a0\uff08\u5403\u2014\u2014\u7231\u5403\u7684\uff09<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. -ist;\u8868\u793a\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 laboras \u2014\u2014 laboristo\u00a0\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u2014\u2014\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\uff09<\/p>\n

            \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kuracas \u2014\u2014kuracisto\u00a0\uff08\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u533b\u6cbb\u2014\u2014\u533b\u751f\uff09<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. -ej ;\u8868\u793a\u573a\u6240\u3001\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 lernas \u2014\u2014 lernejo\u00a0\uff08\u5b66\u4e60\u2014\u2014\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\uff09<\/p>\n

              \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 kuracas \u2014\u2014 kuracejo\u00a0\uff08\u533b\u6cbb\u2014\u2014\u533b\u9662\uff09<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. -in ;\u8868\u793a\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 patro \u2014\u2014 patrino\u00a0\uff08\u7236\u4eb2\u2014\u2014\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff09<\/p>\n

                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 edzo \u2014\u2014 edzino\u00a0\uff08\u4e08\u592b\u2014\u2014\u59bb\u5b50\uff09<\/p>\n

                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 filo \u2014\u2014 filino\u00a0\uff08\u513f\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u5973\u513f\uff09<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. ge- ;\u8868\u793a\u7537\u5973\u4e24\u6027\u5171\u79f0\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 filo \u2014\u2014 gefiloj\u00a0\uff08\u513f\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u513f\u5973\uff09<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 patro \u2014\u2014 gepatroj\u00a0\uff08\u7236\u4eb2\u2014\u2014\u7236\u6bcd\uff09<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 frato \u2014\u2014 gefratoj\u00a0\uff08\u5144\u5f1f\u2014\u2014\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\uff09<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528ge-\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8bcd\u6839\u7528\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u590d\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\u987b\u52a0\u5728\u8bcd\u6839\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8bcd\u6839\u53ca\u8bcd\u5c3e\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u201c\u5b57\u6bcd\u8868<\/a>\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \u3010\u53e5\u578b\u4e0e\u8bfe\u6587\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \u6ce8\u610f\u53e5\u578b4\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u6709\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\u91cd\u590d\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u5982\u53e5\u578b4\u7684\u7701\u7565\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ea\u7528Jes\u6216Ne\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n
                  2. Tre granda estas mia \u011dardeno kaj anka\u016d tre granda estas mia domo.\u6211\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8bcd\u5e8f\u4e00\u53cd\u5e38\u6001\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u540e\u8fb9\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u524d\u8fb9\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcdestas\u4e5f\u63d0\u524d\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53eb\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bcd\u5e8f\u662f\uff1aMia \u011dardeno estas tre granda kaj mia domo anka\u016d estas tre granda.<\/li>\n
                  3. en la kvar \u0109ambroj de la granda domo en la granda \u011dardeno:\u5927\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5clo\u011das\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u0109ambro\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4f5cdomo\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8981\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u8bcd\u7c7b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684de\u77ed\u8bed\u548c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aen\u77ed\u8bed\u5206\u522b\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u0109ambro\u548cdomo\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6ce8\u610f\u4ecb\u8bcdde\u8868\u793a\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0a\u4e0e\u6c49\u8bed\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u6c49\u8bed\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5927\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u800c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u5219\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 la kvar \u0109ambroj de la granda domo<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u6c49\u8bed\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u5728\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff1a<\/p>\n

                    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 la granda domo en la granda \u011dardeno\u00a0\uff08\u5927\u82b1\u56ed\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u623f\u5b50\uff09<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. Mia nomo estas Petro:\u6211\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u5f7c\u5f97\u3002Petro\u4e13\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u53eb\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u8981\u5927\u5199\u3002<\/li>\n
                    2. instruistinoj:\u5973\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5c3e\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6839\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u63a5\u5c3e\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u5728\u540e\u3002<\/li>\n
                    3. maldike:\u7626\u3002<\/li>\n
                    4. Kiu vi estas? Kio vi estas?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kiu vi estas?\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5bf9\u65b9\u53eb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002\u56de\u7b54\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5982\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u4eb2\u621a\u7b49\u3002Kio vi estas?\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kiu vi estas?\u00a0\u4f60\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<\/p>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mi estas Petro.\u00a0\u6211\u662f\u5f7c\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kio vi estas?\u00a0\u4f60\u662f\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mi estas laboristo.\u00a0\u6211\u662f\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

                      Fonetiko\u00a0<\/strong>\uff08\u8bed\u97f3\uff09<\/p>\n

                      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6211\u4eec\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u8c08\u8bdd\u4e2d\u58f0\u97f3\u6709\u65f6\u9ad8\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f4e\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u77ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u6291\u626c\u987f\u632b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u611f\u60c5\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u4f4e\u957f\u77ed\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u79f0\u4e3a\u8bed\u8c03\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bed\u8c03\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u5347\u8c03\u548c\u964d\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \u5347\u8c03\uff08\u8bed\u8c03\u4e0a\u626c\uff0c\u672b\u5c3e\u5347\u9ad8\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/li>\n
                      2. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1a\u0108u vi\u00a0 \u2191 kuras?<\/p>\n

                        \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0108u tio estas via\u00a0 \u2191 plumo?<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. \u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1a\u0108u la floro estas \u2191 ru\u011da a\u016d blanka?<\/p>\n

                          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0108u la libro estas \u2191 mia a\u016d via?<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. \u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1aVi estas kuracisto, \u0109u \u2191 ne?<\/p>\n

                            \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vi ne estas dika, \u2191 \u0109u?<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            1. \u964d\u8c03\uff08\u8bed\u8c03\u5e73\u7a33\uff0c\u672b\u5c3e\u4e0b\u964d\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8ff0\u56db\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/li>\n
                            2. \u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1aLi estas \u2193laboristo.<\/p>\n

                              \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Mia plumo estas \u2193 longa.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1aKio estas \u2193 tio?<\/p>\n

                                \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kia estas via \u2193 floro?<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. \u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u540e\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1a\u0108u la papero estas ru\u011da a\u016d \u2193 blanka?<\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0108u vi estas laboristo a\u016d \u2193 studento?<\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0109.\u00a0\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5982\uff1aLa floro estas \u2193 ru\u011da, \u0109u ne?<\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vi ne estas \u2193 kuracisto, \u0109u?<\/p>\n

                                  Gramatiko\u00a0<\/strong>\uff08\u8bed\u6cd5\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                  \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f62\u5f0f\u6309\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u6309\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\u6765\u5206\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u95ee\u53e5\u548c\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. \u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u0109u\u540e\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u0108u vi havas libron? \u56de\u7b54\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u522b\u9009\u62e9jes\u6216ne\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u7528jes\uff0c\u5982\uff1aJes, mi havas libron. \u5426\u5b9a\u7528ne\uff0c\u5982\uff1aNe, mi ne havas libron.<\/li>\n
                                  2. \u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4ee5\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u6709\u00a0kio, kiu, kia, kie,\u00a0\u5982\uff1aKiu vi estas?\u00a0\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528jes\u6216ne\u3002<\/li>\n
                                  3. \u4ece\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u95ee\u53e5\u662f\u5728\u4e24\u8005\uff08\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u62e9\u4e00\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u56de\u7b54\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528jes\u6216ne\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u0108u vi estas kuracisto a\u016d studento?\u00a0\u56de\u7b54\uff1aMi estas kuracisto.\u6216\u00a0Mi estas studento\u3002<\/li>\n
                                  4. \u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u0109u ne \uff08\u6216 \u0109u\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6709\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5982\uff1aVi estas studento, \u0109u ne? \uff08\u660e\u77e5\u4f60\u662f\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u518d\u53cd\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u505a\u51fa\u7b54\u590d\uff09\u56de\u7b54\u5e94\u6309\u56de\u7b54\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u522b\u9009\u62e9jes\u6216ne\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u7528jes, \u5426\u5b9a\u7528ne\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    \u8fd4\u56de\u76ee\u5f55<\/a> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u7b2c\u56db\u8bfe\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u7b2c\u516d\u8bfe<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                      \u4e16\u754c\u8bed\u6559\u7a0b Kurso de Esperanto \u9b4f\u4ee5\u8fbe\u3001\u5218\u7956\u519b\u00a0 \u5408\u7f16 La Kvina Le\u2026 \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb Legi pli »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8240,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8299"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8299"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8299\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reto.cn\/php\/hanyu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}